Implement React Portal for dropdown to escape stacking contexts
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Complete rewrite of dropdown positioning using React Portal: - Renders dropdown in document.body via createPortal - Uses fixed positioning with calculated coordinates - Completely bypasses all CSS stacking contexts - Includes proper SSR handling with mounted state - Maintains click-outside detection for both button and menu This should definitively solve the dropdown layering issue by rendering the dropdown outside any parent containers with backdrop-filter. 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code) Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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1 changed files with 78 additions and 42 deletions
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@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
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'use client';
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import { useRef, useEffect, useState } from 'react';
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import { createPortal } from 'react-dom';
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type DropdownProps = {
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options: Array<{ id: number; name: string }>;
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@ -20,12 +21,19 @@ export default function Dropdown({
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onToggle,
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}: DropdownProps) {
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const dropdownRef = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
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const buttonRef = useRef<HTMLButtonElement>(null);
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const [isOpen, setIsOpen] = useState(controlledIsOpen ?? false);
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const [dropdownPosition, setDropdownPosition] = useState({ top: 0, left: 0, width: 0 });
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const [mounted, setMounted] = useState(false);
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useEffect(() => {
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setMounted(true);
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}, []);
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useEffect(() => {
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const handleClickOutside = (event: MouseEvent) => {
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if (!dropdownRef.current || !(event.target instanceof Node)) return;
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if (dropdownRef.current && !dropdownRef.current.contains(event.target)) {
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if (!dropdownRef.current || !buttonRef.current || !(event.target instanceof Node)) return;
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if (!dropdownRef.current.contains(event.target) && !buttonRef.current.contains(event.target)) {
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if (onToggle) onToggle(false);
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else setIsOpen(false);
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}
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@ -40,6 +48,17 @@ export default function Dropdown({
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};
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}, [controlledIsOpen, isOpen, onToggle]);
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useEffect(() => {
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if ((controlledIsOpen ?? isOpen) && buttonRef.current && mounted) {
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const rect = buttonRef.current.getBoundingClientRect();
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setDropdownPosition({
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top: rect.bottom + window.scrollY + 4,
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left: rect.left + window.scrollX,
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width: rect.width
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});
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}
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}, [controlledIsOpen, isOpen, mounted]);
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const activeOption = options.find((option) => option.id === activeId) || null;
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const handleSelect = (option: { id: number }) => {
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@ -53,48 +72,65 @@ export default function Dropdown({
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else setIsOpen((prev) => !prev);
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};
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return (
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<div className="relative w-full" ref={dropdownRef} style={{ zIndex: 9999 }}>
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<button
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type="button"
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onClick={toggleDropdown}
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className="dropdown-button"
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>
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<span>
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{activeOption ? activeOption.name : label}
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</span>
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<svg
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className={`icon-sm transition-transform duration-200 ${(controlledIsOpen ?? isOpen) ? 'rotate-180' : ''}`}
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fill="currentColor"
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viewBox="0 0 20 20"
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>
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<path
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fillRule="evenodd"
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d="M5.293 7.293a1 1 0 011.414 0L10 10.586l3.293-3.293a1 1 0 111.414 1.414l-4 4a 1 1 0 01-1.414 0l-4-4a 1 1 0 010-1.414z"
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clipRule="evenodd"
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/>
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</svg>
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</button>
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{(controlledIsOpen ?? isOpen) && (
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<div className="absolute top-full left-0 w-full dropdown-menu" style={{ zIndex: 9999 }}>
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{options.length === 0 ? (
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<div className="dropdown-item text-center">
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No teams available
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</div>
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) : (
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options.map((option) => (
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<div
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key={option.id}
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onClick={() => handleSelect(option)}
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className={`dropdown-item ${activeOption?.id === option.id ? 'active' : ''}`}
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>
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{option.name}
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</div>
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))
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)}
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const dropdownMenu = (controlledIsOpen ?? isOpen) && mounted ? (
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<div
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ref={dropdownRef}
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className="dropdown-menu"
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style={{
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position: 'fixed',
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top: dropdownPosition.top,
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left: dropdownPosition.left,
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width: dropdownPosition.width,
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zIndex: 999999
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}}
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>
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{options.length === 0 ? (
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<div className="dropdown-item text-center">
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No teams available
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</div>
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) : (
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options.map((option) => (
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<div
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key={option.id}
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onClick={() => handleSelect(option)}
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className={`dropdown-item ${activeOption?.id === option.id ? 'active' : ''}`}
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>
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{option.name}
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</div>
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))
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)}
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</div>
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) : null;
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return (
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<>
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<div className="relative w-full">
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<button
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ref={buttonRef}
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type="button"
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onClick={toggleDropdown}
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className="dropdown-button"
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>
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<span>
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{activeOption ? activeOption.name : label}
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</span>
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<svg
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className={`icon-sm transition-transform duration-200 ${(controlledIsOpen ?? isOpen) ? 'rotate-180' : ''}`}
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fill="currentColor"
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viewBox="0 0 20 20"
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>
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<path
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fillRule="evenodd"
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d="M5.293 7.293a1 1 0 011.414 0L10 10.586l3.293-3.293a1 1 0 111.414 1.414l-4 4a 1 1 0 01-1.414 0l-4-4a 1 1 0 010-1.414z"
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clipRule="evenodd"
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/>
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</svg>
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</button>
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</div>
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{mounted && typeof document !== 'undefined' && dropdownMenu ?
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createPortal(dropdownMenu, document.body) : null
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}
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</>
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);
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}
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