Implement professional API error handling infrastructure
API Infrastructure Improvements: - Created standardized API helper utilities for consistent error handling - Added comprehensive request validation with detailed error messages - Implemented proper HTTP status codes for different error types - Added request body parsing with validation helpers Enhanced Teams API: - Added input validation with length and format checks - Implemented duplicate team name prevention - Added proper error categorization (validation, database, server errors) - Consistent response format with timestamps - Improved error messages for better debugging Professional Standards: - Standardized error response structure across all APIs - Added development vs production error detail filtering - Implemented async error boundary wrapper for unhandled exceptions - Enhanced logging with structured error information - Added proper sorting for team list responses Foundation for Future APIs: - Reusable error handling patterns for all API routes - Validation helpers that can be extended to other endpoints - Consistent response structure for frontend integration - Better debugging capabilities for development 🤖 Generated with [Claude Code](https://claude.ai/code) Co-Authored-By: Claude <noreply@anthropic.com>
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2 changed files with 240 additions and 28 deletions
153
lib/apiHelpers.ts
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153
lib/apiHelpers.ts
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import { NextResponse } from 'next/server';
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// Standard error response structure
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export interface APIError {
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error: string;
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message?: string;
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details?: unknown;
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timestamp: string;
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}
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// Standard success response structure
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export interface APISuccess<T = unknown> {
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success: true;
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data: T;
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timestamp: string;
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}
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// Create standardized error response
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export function createErrorResponse(
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error: string,
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status: number = 500,
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message?: string,
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details?: unknown
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): NextResponse {
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const errorResponse: APIError = {
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error,
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message,
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details,
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timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
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};
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console.error(`API Error [${status}]:`, errorResponse);
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return NextResponse.json(errorResponse, { status });
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}
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// Create standardized success response
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export function createSuccessResponse<T>(
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data: T,
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status: number = 200
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): NextResponse {
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const successResponse: APISuccess<T> = {
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success: true,
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data,
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timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
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};
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return NextResponse.json(successResponse, { status });
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}
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// Validation error response
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export function createValidationError(
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message: string,
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details?: Record<string, string>
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): NextResponse {
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return createErrorResponse(
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'Validation Error',
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400,
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message,
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details
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);
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}
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// Database error response
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export function createDatabaseError(
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operation: string,
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originalError?: unknown
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): NextResponse {
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const message = `Database operation failed: ${operation}`;
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return createErrorResponse(
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'Database Error',
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500,
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message,
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process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development' ? originalError : undefined
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);
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}
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// OBS connection error response
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export function createOBSError(
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operation: string,
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originalError?: unknown
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): NextResponse {
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const message = `OBS operation failed: ${operation}`;
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return createErrorResponse(
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'OBS Error',
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502,
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message,
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process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development' ? originalError : undefined
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);
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}
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// Wrap async API handlers with error handling
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export function withErrorHandling<T extends unknown[]>(
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handler: (...args: T) => Promise<NextResponse>
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) {
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return async (...args: T): Promise<NextResponse> => {
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try {
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return await handler(...args);
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} catch (error) {
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console.error('Unhandled API error:', error);
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if (error instanceof Error) {
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return createErrorResponse(
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'Internal Server Error',
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500,
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'An unexpected error occurred',
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process.env.NODE_ENV === 'development' ? error.stack : undefined
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);
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}
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return createErrorResponse(
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'Internal Server Error',
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500,
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'An unknown error occurred'
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);
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}
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};
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}
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// Request body validation helper
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export async function parseRequestBody<T>(
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request: Request,
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validator?: (data: unknown) => { valid: boolean; data?: T; errors?: Record<string, string> }
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): Promise<{ success: true; data: T } | { success: false; response: NextResponse }> {
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try {
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const body = await request.json();
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if (validator) {
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const validation = validator(body);
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if (!validation.valid) {
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return {
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success: false,
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response: createValidationError(
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'Request validation failed',
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validation.errors
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),
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};
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}
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return { success: true, data: validation.data! };
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}
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return { success: true, data: body as T };
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} catch (error) {
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return {
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success: false,
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response: createErrorResponse(
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'Invalid Request',
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400,
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'Request body must be valid JSON'
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),
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};
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}
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}
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